Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5, 50 lb Bag
Church & Dwight Arm & Hammer Coarse Granular Sodium Bicarbonate
Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5 is a coarse granular form of sodium bicarbonate manufactured by Church & Dwight under the Arm & Hammer brand and supplied by Ingredi in a bulk 50 lb bag.
Also known as baking soda, bicarbonate of soda, and sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium bicarbonate has the chemical formula NaHCO3 and CAS Number 144-55-8. The manufacturer's specification identifies the material as a white crystalline product with a slightly alkaline taste and an approximate pH of 8.3 in a 1% aqueous solution at 77°F.
Church & Dwight specifies Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5 at 99.0% to 100.5% NaHCO3 on a dried basis under the United States Pharmacopeia specification. The manufacturer's specification also provides Food Chemicals Codex criteria for the material.
This product is supported by current manufacturer compliance documentation, including Halal and Kosher certification, with additional allergen, GMO, HACCP, BSE/TSE, FDA registration, specification, and related documentation available through Ingredi or upon request.
Key Product Information
- Product: Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5
- Brand: Arm & Hammer
- Manufacturer: Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
- Package Size: 50 lb bag
- Chemical Formula: NaHCO3
- CAS Number: 144-55-8
- Alternate Names: Baking Soda, Bicarbonate of Soda, Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate
- Appearance: White crystalline material
- Granulation: Coarse granular
- USP Assay: 99.0% to 100.5% NaHCO3 on a dried basis
- Approximate pH: 8.3 at 1% in water at 77°F
- Molecular Weight: 84.01
- Certifications: Halal and Kosher
USP Grade 5 Specification
| Property |
Specification |
| Assay, Dry Basis |
99.0% to 100.5% NaHCO3 |
| Loss on Drying |
Not more than 0.25% |
| Chloride |
Not more than 0.015% |
| Sulfur Compounds |
Not more than 0.015% |
| Arsenic |
Not more than 2 ppm |
| Heavy Metals |
Not more than 5 ppm |
| Insoluble Substances |
1 g in 20 mL water produces a complete, clear solution |
| Normal Carbonate |
Meets test |
| Ammonia |
Meets requirements |
| Residual Solvents |
Meets requirements |
Food Chemicals Codex Criteria
The Church & Dwight specification also lists Food Chemicals Codex criteria for this material, including:
- At least 99% NaHCO3 after drying
- Loss on drying not greater than 0.25%
- Lead not greater than 2 mg/kg
- Positive identification for sodium and bicarbonate
- Insoluble substances test passed
- Ammonia test passed
For applications with specific regulatory, food-use, pharmaceutical, or quality requirements, review the current Certificate of Analysis and applicable manufacturer documentation for the lot being purchased.
Certifications & Documentation
Ingredi maintains manufacturer and compliance documentation for Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5 to help customers evaluate the material for their specific purchasing and formulation requirements.
Available documentation includes:
- Halal certification
- Kosher certification
- Allergen statement
- GMO statement
- HACCP compliance documentation
- BSE/TSE statement
- FDA registration documentation
- Certificate of Origin
- Manufacturer statements and guarantees
- Product specification sheet
- Product Data Sheet
- Safety Data Sheet
Current certification and compliance documents are available on the product page or upon request from Ingredi.
Coarse Granulation
Grade 5 is supplied as a coarse granular sodium bicarbonate. Church & Dwight specifies the following cumulative sieve retention ranges:
| U.S. Sieve Size |
Microns |
Minimum Retained |
Maximum Retained |
| 60 |
250 |
0% |
8% |
| 70 |
210 |
0% |
35% |
| 100 |
149 |
55% |
100% |
| 170 |
88 |
93% |
100% |
This particle-size information can be important when selecting sodium bicarbonate for processes where handling, blending, dissolution, or particle distribution matters.
Typical Physical Properties
| Property |
Typical Value |
| Chemical Formula |
NaHCO3 |
| CAS Number |
144-55-8 |
| Molecular Weight |
84.01 |
| Appearance |
White crystalline powder |
| Taste |
Slightly alkaline |
| Solubility in Water at 77°F |
Approximately 9.5% |
| Solubility in Alcohol |
Insoluble |
| pH, 1% Aqueous Solution at 77°F |
Approximately 8.3 |
| Carbon Dioxide Equivalent |
0.524 lb CO2 per lb NaHCO3 |
These values are identified by Church & Dwight as general properties and should not be treated as product specifications.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5?
Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5 is a coarse granular sodium bicarbonate manufactured by Church & Dwight under the Arm & Hammer brand. The manufacturer's USP specification requires an assay of 99.0% to 100.5% NaHCO3 on a dried basis.
Is sodium bicarbonate the same as baking soda?
Yes. Baking soda is a common name for sodium bicarbonate. Other names listed by Church & Dwight include bicarbonate of soda and sodium hydrogen carbonate.
What does USP mean in Sodium Bicarbonate USP?
USP refers to the United States Pharmacopeia. Church & Dwight's specification for this product includes USP identity, assay, purity, and related quality requirements.
What is the purity of Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5?
The USP specification lists an assay of not less than 99.0% and not more than 100.5% NaHCO3 on a dried basis.
What does Grade 5 mean for sodium bicarbonate?
Grade 5 is Church & Dwight's product grade designation. The supplied specification identifies Grade 5 as a coarse granular sodium bicarbonate and provides defined particle-size limits using U.S. sieve sizes.
Is this a 50 lb bag of baking soda?
Yes. Sodium bicarbonate is also known as baking soda, and this Ingredi product is supplied in a bulk 50 lb bag.
Is Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5 Halal certified?
Yes. Current Halal certification documentation is maintained for Arm & Hammer Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5 and is available through Ingredi.
Is Sodium Bicarbonate USP Grade 5 Kosher certified?
Yes. Current Kosher certification documentation is available for this product through Ingredi.
Is allergen documentation available for this sodium bicarbonate?
Yes. Ingredi provides an allergen statement along with additional manufacturer and compliance documentation for the product.
What is the CAS number for sodium bicarbonate?
The CAS number for sodium bicarbonate is 144-55-8.
What is the pH of sodium bicarbonate?
Church & Dwight lists an approximate pH of 8.3 for a 1% aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution at 77°F.
Is sodium bicarbonate soluble in water?
Yes. The manufacturer lists water solubility at approximately 9.5% at 77°F. The USP specification also states that 1 gram dissolved in 20 mL of water produces a complete and clear solution.
Does this sodium bicarbonate meet Food Chemicals Codex requirements?
The Church & Dwight specification includes Food Chemicals Codex criteria covering assay, loss on drying, lead, identification, insoluble substances, and other quality parameters. Buyers with specific regulatory or formulation requirements should review the current lot documentation before use.
What is the difference between coarse granular sodium bicarbonate and finer baking soda?
The primary difference is particle-size distribution. Grade 5 is specified as coarse granular, with defined sieve-retention limits. Particle size can affect handling, flow, blending, and dissolution behavior, so buyers should select the grade appropriate for their process.